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Most search engines display results by showing a truncated
page title and a description taken from your page title tag
and the meta description tag. For good measure make the meta
title tag the same as your page title. Your meta description
tag should be a single sentence which accurately sums up your
site, works together with the page title and contains some
important keywords. Make sure your description is not just
a list of keywords. It should be a proper sentence and be
grammatically correct. Also limit your description to 150
characters at the most.
Remember that prioritised list of keywords and keyphrases
we produced earlier? Simply enter these into the meta keywords
tag. Aim for a combination of about 20 to 30 words and phrases.
Never repeat the same keyphrase and never use any individual
word more than four times or repeat the same word over and
over in different phrases. You can however safely ignore the
overuse of common words such as 'a', 'the', 'and', etc. Abusing
the limits is known as keyword spamming and a search engine
may refuse to index the page or ban your site from its listings
altogether.
When entering your keyphrases into the meta keywords tag
remember to separate each keyword or phrase with a comma and
avoid putting a space after it. Some search engines are sensitive
to word order, others just to the presence of keywords on
a page. For some search engines, 'bed and breakfast Scotland'
is not the same as 'Scottish bed and breakfast'. Therefore
word your phrases in the way you think most people are going
to type them in.
The first paragraph of your page body text obviously needs
to be written with the reader in mind. However, try and make
this paragraph work in harmony with your title and your meta
tags. This means you should try and include as many of your
keywords and keyphrases in your page, especially in the first
few sentences.
All kinds of techniques have been employed by webmasters
in the past to get ahead of the competition in the ranking
stakes. A popular trick, used especially by adult sites, is
to include a huge list of keyphrases on a page that are the
same colour as the background. The idea is that the Web surfer
doesn't see them but the search spider does. Many spiders
are on to this trick and will penalise a page that employs
it. As the bigger search engines get wiser to the tricks and
techniques commonly used to get that lucrative top twenty
spot the more often they tweak the algorithms they use to
index the Web.
Some search engines are now using link popularity as a ranking
criterion. This is all about how many other pages link to
yours based on the notion if other sites link to your page,
it might be useful. Google originally came up with this idea
and its use is becoming more widespread.
Each individual web page should have its own tailor made
tags to target its own content. However, do include your most
important keywords on every page to reinforce your sites general
theme and don't make your tags too long because this may dilute
the effectiveness of your main keywords and keyphrases. Make
use of the 'alt' tag in all your images. This is the text
that pops up when your cursor hovers over a picture. Some
spiders regard the contents of an 'alt' tag as text that they
can use to index your page. This method is another crafty
trick that the spiders are wise to, therefore don't over do
it by making the tag too long or by repeating the same keywords
over and over again.
My advice is that you should try and help search engines
by making it as easy as possible for them to get a good idea
of what your page is about. Use the Web to keep up to date
with the latest search engine strategies and work hard to
define a fine collection of targeted keyphrases for your site.
Above all, give your visitors great original content. At the
end of the day it is your content that your visitors have
come to see.
Search engines limit the number of submissions you can make
to them per domain. Check out the guidelines that each has
with regard to submission numbers. Only resubmit your pages
to a particular search engine if a listing with them does
not appear after 4 to 6 weeks. Don't resubmit too soon.
It is claimed that 80% of Web surfers will not go beyond
the top 30 results returned from a search. Obtaining a high
ranking for your website is therefore to your advantage.
For current comprehensive information and more detailed tips
on search engine strategies visit Search
Engine Watch.
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